Former Employee Accuses Wireless Charging Startup uBeam of Being a Sham (ieee.org) 118
uBeam, a startup which has raised over $25 million for its transmitter that can charge phones, tablets, and other devices wirelessly, is under attack. Paul Reynolds, former VP of engineering at the company has accused the company of making false promises. Reynolds, who has more than 20 years of experience working on ultrasound devices, says uBeam has overstated its technology's capabilities, and there's no way it can deliver anything close to its claim in a working prototype later this year. In fact, he went all the way to call uBeam "the next Theranos". For the uninitiated, uBeam plans to create a charging station which utilizes sound waves to beam power to devices in the same room. The company, which has a team of more than 30 engineers and physicists, has been working on the product since 2011. Some of its investors include Marc Andreessen, Marissa Mayer, and "Shark" Mark Cuban. From an IEEE report: Physicists have long questioned the practicality of uBeam's plans to deliver electricity to mobile devices using ultrasound. Mark Suster, a prominent venture capitalist and uBeam investor has defended uBeam. IEEE report adds: In his article today, Suster writes that when Reynolds was at uBeam, the engineer gave no indication that he had any problems with the company's direction -- implying that the issues raised in Reynolds' blog were essentially out of the blue. uBeam itself has yet to respond to anything Reynolds has written. "Throughout my time working with him he reassured me we could solve the technical challenges and our approach was viable," Suster writes. But Reynolds told IEEE Spectrum that is simply not the case. He says that he was rarely allowed to communicate directly with Suster, on account of Perry's (Editor's note: Meredith Perry is the Founder and CEO at uBeam) management preferences. But Reynolds said that in two meetings with Suster during the summer of 2015, he voiced concerns about what the company was telling investors and reporters it could do.
Same could be said for lots of ambitious products (Score:2)
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Today's startups wouldn't exist if there hadn't been products in the past that seemed impossible at the time but were later able to become reality and make it to the market.
That doesn't mean that every stupid idea is possible.
The idea is not specifically impossible. But there are some basic laws of physics that have to be adhered to that make it 100 percent pointless. The amount of power needed to make an acouctic charging system work is so unlikely to be useful that even if not impossible, it isn't remotely practical. You have to transmit a helluva lot of power to transmit power.
I'm expecting kilowatts to charge phones reliably. Now just imagine a person sitting in a ro
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The real puzzle to me is how easily VCs part with scads of money without, apparently, bothering to hire a couple of decent physicists (or mathematicians or security experts, as appropriate, in the case of security snake oil) beforehand. I have been hired in the past to point out the obvious "this can't work", but only when alarm bells have begun to ring -- after VCs had parted with ~$40m. Somehow, it seems that a dynamic CEO, expert in public relations and putting together cool Powerpoint, causes the parts
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That was a plain and simple (scam/kickback to campaign contributors). Nobody (except true believers) expected Solyndra to do anything but take the government's money and run.
Don't mistake corruption for incompetence. The people involved in Solyndra were very competent, everything went exactly as planned.
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The solar panels developed by the company were claimed to be unlike any other product ever tried in the industry. The panels were made of racks of cylindrical tubes (also called tubular solar panels), as opposed to traditional flat panels. Solyndra rolled its CIGS thin films into a cylindrical shape and placed 40 of them in each 1-meter-by-2-meter panel. Solyndra designers thought the cylindrical solar panels absorbed energy from any direction (direct, indirect, and reflected light).[6]
Second paragraph of the Technology section. Perhaps your reading abilities aren't up to snuff?
The last edit was April 26, so it wasn't changed in the past few days.
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The real puzzle to me is how easily VCs part with scads of money without, apparently, bothering to hire a couple of decent physicists (or mathematicians or security experts, as appropriate, in the case of security snake oil) beforehand.
I think it is a case of "I am successful, therefore I am smart, therefore any decision I make is smart." It isn't trying to be sarcastic on my prt. I've just seen too many people who had some measure of success in their lives, start making stupid decisions based on not much more than thinking they were right a few times, so they'll always be right.
Coupled with this weird idea going around today that all you have to do is want something hard enough, and you can make it happen.
But didn't these people sto
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Pulling a Shockley/Chomsky: Being good at one thing, then talking out your ass about unrelated things you know nothing about.
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He's a somewhat skilled propagandist.
But only true believers pay him any attention. Being a holocaust (Cambodian) denier does that to a person's reputation. It's kind of hard to recover from saying things that stupid.
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Not really all that accurate with regard to increasing the efficiency of solar panels. So for a given horizontal area exposed to sunlight, you could split the light frequencies and reflect specific frequencies onto specific frequency adapted vertical solar panels, with much greater area than the original horizontal area and substantially increase efficiency. The problem with this, does the substantial increase in capital cost with the more expensive panel provide sufficient return compared to a plain simpl
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If their research makes for inexpensive, large ultrasonic cleaners, count me in for one. Otherwise, meh. I'm not much of a fan of cavitation in my blood vessels.
Good point.
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"Life is too short to spend all your time trying to lengthen it."
It's a good thing no one listened to you back when they started finding out about bacteria, vaccines and washing hands before surgery...
The things you take for granted like indoor plumbing and refrigerators that make your life longer also wouldn't exist, I guess.
Whoosh. If you didn't get it, I'm talking about the pointless life extension of demented or terminally ill people. Like my mother in law, who was still on blood pressure medicine, cholesterol meds and other maintenance drugs long after she no longer had a mind. I'm more than happy to take care of normal things.
Although you should check - you might be in the same shape she was gauging from your response to my sigline.
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Are you an idiot?
Of course. Just why in the living shit are you worried about it Coward? If you are someone that has a bone to pick with me, use your real pseudonym. Then again, you think ultrasound will generate harmonics in a linear medium... quite a trick in itself...
There's a thing though. There will be people in the room. And unless ultrasonic imaging doesn't work, there will be lots of interesting reflections and harmonics as watts of power are bouncing into and out of people, and other objects. http://www.physics [physicsclassroom.com]
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Are you an idiot?
Of course. Just why in the living shit are you worried about it Coward? If you are someone that has a bone to pick with me, use your real pseudonym. Then again, you think ultrasound will generate harmonics in a linear medium... quite a trick in itself...
There's a thing though. There will be people in the room. And unless ultrasonic imaging doesn't work, there will be lots of interesting reflections and harmonics as watts of power are bouncing into and out of people, and other objects. http://www.physicsclassroom.co... [physicsclassroom.com]
http://www.asecho.org/files/EF... [asecho.org]
And, therein lies my problem with any real wireless charging. Watts of power flooding an area. Not a Luddite, but I am reasonably sure that can't be good.
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And, therein lies my problem with any real wireless charging. Watts of power flooding an area. Not a Luddite, but I am reasonably sure that can't be good.
The effects of high volume sound - even if you aren't hearing it, or high powered EM radiation, are well known and well documented. The oddballs that think that a cell phone tower with antennas 100 plus feet above them are kooks, but being in the near field of any of those things can be an issue. Your being reasonably sure is correct.
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Video or it never happened.
No, really. I want to see 180dB ultrasound light someone up. I already know uBeam is bullshit.
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180dB speakers would have to be water cooled, perhaps something with a higher heat capacity (melted metal or salt?) or a boiling water cooling system.
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Don't you know the truism? If they laugh at you, you will inevitably win.
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1. Most startups fail, even if they have a valid idea
2. This is really very obviously not possible except maybe with extreme effort. Sound carries almost no energy and is very hard to focus. It is also extremely dangerous at higher energy levels.
The people that fell for this have no clue about elementary physics. And yes, it is that obvious.
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Many products were created without the need of startups or the mentality of startups. We used to have actual companies with reputations design new things, not a bunch of college drinking buddies who don't understand what they're doing selling vague ideas to investors who don't understand what they're doing.
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Wireless power with sound waves and peizo-electric crystals - fair enough at the milliwatt range but jet engine noise is still not loud enough for what they claim.
wireless power- scamming rich guys since 1891 (Score:1)
Wireless power is like the three shell game. It's been popular since 1891 and it's scam 99.9% of the time. Funny how people keep falling for the same scam for hundreds of years - technology changes, but we don't.
Heck, half of Slashdot is STILL falling for the "free electricity" scam, mostly the variety that's been popular since 1960. Practical solar- electric has been "just around the corner" for 55 years.
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Good point - Just as George Westinghouse about what he thought about Tesla's work (on Westinghouse's money) in that regard. Transmitting power from room to room just doesn't seem like the physics are practical.
However, I would argue that "Practical solar" has been available for several years and is used by many customers and applications. Here in Ontario, Canada, many farms and vacation properties get all their power from solar panels and it is cheaper than stringing power. The major issue with solar pow
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Wireless power is like the three shell game. It's been popular since 1891 and it's scam 99.9% of the time. Funny how people keep falling for the same scam for hundreds of years - technology changes, but we don't.
Heck, half of Slashdot is STILL falling for the "free electricity" scam, mostly the variety that's been popular since 1960. Practical solar- electric has been "just around the corner" for 55 years.
Talk about your false equivalences. You better tell all those people who are getting their power from solar - some for years now - that it isn't working.
But to the wireless charger point, you are correct. Just about the only practical wireless charging application that will work is achieved by turning the device being charged into the secondary coil of a transformer, and unless it is pretty precisely placed, efficiency will drastically suffer. So you have a little kiosk the device has to be laid on or
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No charge port is a big advantage for water resistant phones.
The current solution, contacts and magnets isn't great, but better than USB.
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They fit into the cradle backwards (and have glass fronts and backs). If you do that (or put the cable on upside down), they overcurrent your USB and shut the phone down hard.
Knowing what I know about charging a modern battery, that doesn't make a lot of sense. They might have fixed it with newer models, rectifiers being inexpensive and LiPos needing charge controllers anyhow.
Also the cases for them are all brain dead. They mostly cover the magnetic terminals and leave access for the memory card/usb po
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Semantics, solar is practical AND economic in a number of situations. Another big old set of situations where it already saves money is where you can skip the wire for small loads (highway side emergency phones, for example).
Re: wireless power- scamming rich guys since 1891 (Score:3)
Solar bids for Power plant in Dubai, recently fell below the cost per kw of oil fired generation, dubai has one of the shortest supply chains for oil, and the lowest internal cost to thier power generation.
http://www.apricum-group.com/d... [apricum-group.com]
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Solar power (as PV) has not only been practical for years, it's economically viable now in many places, including 55deg N where I live.
Calling that a scam is bordering on delusional.
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Solar http://watchdog.org/212170/surprise-solar-liens/ [watchdog.org]
electric is never a http://www.stockgumshoe.com/reviews/energy-advantage/the-greatest-leap-of-mankind-unlimited-free-energy-dr-kent-moors-picks-revealed/ [stockgumshoe.com]
scam
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ALERT: Logic fail!
Just because there are some companies that are scams does not make the overall concept a scam. Especially in the case of Solyndra: why did this company collapse? Because the cost of PV cells from their competitors declined faster than Solyndra anticipated. Or, to put it another way, PV cells because more affordable and more cost effective.
I could point to automotive companies that have gone out of business, does that make transportation by car a scam?
Incidentally, Solyndra had two building
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> Solyndra had two buildings: guess who is in one? Musk's SolarCity.
Guess who is losing shit tons of money? Musk's solar city. Investors gave Solar City a bunch of money, and now most of that money is gone. Not at all like Solyndra, right?
> Especially in the case of Solyndra: why did this company collapse? Because the cost of PV cells from their competitors declined faster than Solyndra anticipated.
That, and THEY NEVER MADE SOLAR CELLS. They kept saying that their amazing new solar technology was
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Solar power runs the refrigerator in my RV. And lighting and electronics, but the refrigerator is the big power user. It's just a matter of having enough panels so that you get a practical amount of power from normal, rather than optimum, conditions. It beats running a generator.
Solar power heats my swimming pool. It gets pretty warm, which is a good trick for Northern California.
It's a matter of time until we have solar electricity on the home too. We don't expect it to completely eliminate power from the
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having enough panels
My large, two door 22.5cuft refrigerator uses about 1kwh/day. I get on average 6 hours of sunlight/day. So 1kwh/6h = 166w(p), one small panel. Summer, I get 13 hours of sunlight an worse case winter is 4.7 hours of sunlight. Coincidentally, the refrigerator uses a lot less electricity the winter. Worse case, I'd need a 225w panel, which is what I have. 12 of them and I've never run out.
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While you are mostly right, practical solar electric has been around for quite a while. It just depends on where you are.
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If you live just around the corner from where satellites are built then yes, it has had practical purposes for that long.
I find it funny the the joke to mock solar when this site was started was solar lights, but I've now got some that I bought for $1 each from the local supermarket.
Those windmills are not actually evil giants you know so charging them has been silly enough to write about for a very long time.
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The thing with "impossible" is that most people, including most engineers, do not understand what it means. First, you have "impossible technologically at this time". That means you have to be up-to-date and know what is missing and why current tech cannot do it. Most people (again, including engineers) vastly overestimate their understanding of what current technology can and cannot do, hence both verdicts of "impossible" that are wrong and "possible" that are also very wrong. Second, you have "impossible
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On the other hand, there wouldn't have been as much hype and fuss about Theranos in the beginning if the CEO was a man. But since it was a woman, they had to raise the company up on a pedestal as a shining example of a woman-run company. That's where your "sexism" started.
Live by the sword, die by the sword.
Re:Theranos (Score:4, Interesting)
It's Perry's incredibly arrogant attitude and her incredible stupidity coupled with a big mouth that has gotten uBeam into this mess. She has no engineering or physics background and then says, over and over again, that the experts in *hard sciences* are full of shit and she is right. It has nothing to do with sexism and everything to do with karma.
uBeam will *never* be able to deliver a product that can transmit power wirelessly, efficiently, and *safely*.
And the idiot VC who says that if uBeam fails he'll fund Perry's next company.... Well, I hope his LPs are listening (reading) carefully. They should never give him any more money to invest because he's as stupidly arrogant as Perry.
Perry and Suster are the worst kinds of idiots: they actually think themselves to be smart and infallible.
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Right on the mark. The measure of truly smart people is that they know and understand their limits. (Which also is the thing you absolutely must know in order to be able to extend them.) Idiots do not have limits, they can already do everything well.
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While mostly true, the explanation is simple and it is not the kind of sexism you think it is. It is the reverse: She was heralded as "genius" specifically because she is a woman. Now all those stupid people that did that have egg on their faces and blame her, instead of their own gullibility.
There is also a second aspect: Successful con-women are a lot rarer than successful con-men, hence she is more newsworthy when exposed.
Undo bad mod (Score:2)
Ultrasound? (Score:2)
Guess you don't want to be in a room when this US energy transfer happens and your dog will cringe up and escape into the furthest corner in the room wishing to die.
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Also your ears will blow up (still enough sound energy at lower frequencies there) and your clothes may catch fire.
Ah yeah... (Score:5, Interesting)
Couple things. I know the guys who worked on the technology part.
The technology is real. Ish. It works, but was still in very early alpha stage. The power loss is high, the equipment is large, thermal issues, and there's a lot of other problems. The acoustic waves are highly directional. Otherwise, you'd need kilowatts to give microwatts of power to a device. So you need a number of steerable beams to transfer power. That's not easy. Big enough and it's not a problem. Getting it down to realistic consumer sizes takes serious engineering talent. Ironically she had it on hand. It's definitely possible, but admittedly with the level of funding it'd be hard. Possible, but very hard.
Problem is, Meredith either fired all the competent engineers or drove them out. Anyone that stayed did so because they were more agreeable than their technical merits. Meredith also had an issue with overstating capabilities of the technology. The theoretical maximums became the baseline. That's a niche engineering field. The engineers are not replaceable cogs, but Meredith gambled that they were. It's a very small field, and word spreads fast.
Essentially Meredith is a CEO without significant experience or engineering knowledge. The company will crater in two or three years, someone will buy the IP for pennies on the dollar, look up the actual names on the patents, cut them consulting checks, and you'll see functional equipment two or three years after that. The investors already know this. But they can't yank the funding or can the CEO over PR issues. Better to take a loss than be unsupportive of women in STEM. It's only $20 ish million, so probably the right call. Meredith won't change. She definitely won't retire, step aside for more experience leadership or somehow mend things with the original engineers she drove away.
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Maybe she recognized that it would never be economical and went full scam? You don't need competent engineers to run a scam, they only get in the way and are expensive.
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That would be my take on the issue. Alternatively, she went "full denial", which is a typical CEO and management mode when presented with facts that do not agree to their "vision".
Re:Ah yeah... (Score:5, Insightful)
Ah no.
Physics said no. I believe physics. The idea a stupid on the face. The patents are only worth pennies.
Reality is it will compete with other short distance induction charging models that already have far less problems at much higher energy transfer rates.
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Couple things. I know the guys who worked on the technology part.
The technology is real. Ish. It works, but was still in very early alpha stage. The power loss is high, the equipment is large, thermal issues, and there's a lot of other problems.
Stop. The issues you state above are what any reasonably well-trained engineer or physicist was saying right from the start when Perry made her fantastical claims. The above issues, which every expert predicted, are issues that cannot be solved without tremendous inefficiency (100 W or more consumption to deliver 5 W) and danger (I dare Perry to be in a room where high-power ultrasound is beamed. She doesn't even have to be in the line-of-sight between the transmitter and receiver.)
The acoustic waves are highly directional. Otherwise, you'd need kilowatts to give microwatts of power to a device. So you need a number of steerable beams to transfer power. That's not easy. Big enough and it's not a problem. Getting it down to realistic consumer sizes takes serious engineering talent. Ironically she had it on hand. It's definitely possible, but admittedly with the level of funding it'd be hard. Possible, but very hard.
Let's summarize the situa
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Hi,
I cover uBeam for the LA Business Journal. Are you free for a phone call sometime this weekend, or next Monday, Tuesday, or Wednesday?
I am not interested in writing an article about uBeam's technology. (We covered the company's technology before the media frenzy- http://labusinessjournal.com/news/2015/nov/08/skeptics-zap-wireless-charging/). I am more interested in hearing how the company was run by its CEO.
I am OK with speaking on terms that you are comfortable with (on the record, on background, or off
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Well, nobody said it cannot work. The problem is it cannot work (at this time) safely and that it cannot work efficiently. It is just too hard to do. A good example of this situation are flying cars: Doable in principle, some working prototypes exist, but extremely expensive and until we have working AI pilots (which may be "never") not safe to use for most people.
My guess is she fired the good engineers because they were pointing out fundamental limits and she did not want to hear how much effort this woul
How lazy can we get? (Score:2)
Ohh... pushing the plug into a socket is so... hard... ohh... it hurts. Umm.... that's what she said.
Anyway, plugs aren't broken. There is almost no loss of power at the plug-outlet interface. There is scads of power loss with any radiated power delivery system. There are questionable health impacts of radiated power delivery. The only upside is that you don't have to lift your poor little lazy fingers to put the plug in the fucking socket, or make sure that they mate compatibly.
That's what she said.
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"Isotropic gain", eh? Directionality-dependent: what's gonna make the charger track your phone/chargee so the beam is pointing where it's located?
Will there be a single axis of location where the directional gain is effective?
How far off-axis does the chargee have to be for this looney-tunes scheme to fail?
etc.
Inverse-square over distance still applies to directional charging sound "beams".
Will they supply a portable fence to protect your pets from walking into the beam path?
Ya know how gallstones are vi
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You win this round, but I'll be back to take uneducated peoples money again!
Mwahahahah!
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