Test-Driving a $35 Firefox OS Smartphone 132
An anonymous reader writes: Ars Technica got its hands on one of the extremely low-cost smart phones running Firefox OS. The Intex Cloud FX retails for about $35 in India, and its intent is to bring smartphones to people who traditionally can't afford them. So, what do you have to sacrifice to bring a smartphone's costs down that far? Well, it has a 3.5" 480x320 display, a 1Ghz A5 CPU, 128MB of RAM, and 256 MB of storage. (Those a megabytes.) There's no GPS, no notification LED, and not even 3G support. They say the build quality is as poor as you'd expect, and if you aren't at a 90 degree angle with the screen, colors are distorted. But, again: it's $35 — this is to be expected.
How well does the phone work? Well, the UI works well enough, but multitasking is rough. Everything's functional, but slow, sometimes taking several seconds to register touch input. The real killer, according to the article, is the on-screen keyboard, which is unbearable. The article concludes, "Sure, we're spoiled, "rich" people compared to the target market, but it's hard to believe that this is a "best attempt" at a cheap smartphone. ... The problem is that Firefox OS just isn't the right choice of operating system for this device—it's trying to do way too much with the limited hardware. It isn't configurable enough." They say the phone doesn't even make sense for a $35 budget.
How well does the phone work? Well, the UI works well enough, but multitasking is rough. Everything's functional, but slow, sometimes taking several seconds to register touch input. The real killer, according to the article, is the on-screen keyboard, which is unbearable. The article concludes, "Sure, we're spoiled, "rich" people compared to the target market, but it's hard to believe that this is a "best attempt" at a cheap smartphone. ... The problem is that Firefox OS just isn't the right choice of operating system for this device—it's trying to do way too much with the limited hardware. It isn't configurable enough." They say the phone doesn't even make sense for a $35 budget.
Whoa (Score:3, Funny)
With amazing reviews like this Android better watch out.
"The real killer, according to the article, is the on-screen keyboard" - Best OSK Ever
"Everything's functional" - This is a real smartphone
"Rich people compared to the target market" - Rich people wish they had it
"best attempt at a cheap smartphone" - it's the best cheap smartphone desired by rich people
"the right choice of operating system for this device—it's trying to do way too much" - It does so much the average user probably can't handle it
Can't wait to preorder!
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But can I put Ubuntu on it?
Is it hackable?
Does it have wifi?
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The RAM is inferior to an rPi; but the CPU is nontrivially better(the A5 is the cheapest and weakest of the ARM v7 cores; but it's substantially more modern than the rPi's ARM11, and clocked faster); you get
Jolla- open and Linux based (Score:2)
It is not available in US yet, and it's a bit pricy, but it's being developed at a good pace, and I hope it will get there. I'll get one when I retire my current phone, just because Google is closing up Android more and more with each release.
I wonder how Jolla would cope with low-end hardware like in this 35$ phone. It's supposedly faster than recent Androids on same hardware, not sure how low can you go though.
--Cod
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Ahh their is the rub I want a cheap phone to play with. Maybe even to put Ubuntu or some other Linux on.
I actually have a Galaxy Nexus that I can use for stuff like this but it is the CDMA version so I can not just pop in a SIM if I want cell data.
A $35 phone that is hackable would just be too cool.
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http://www.jollausers.com/2014... [jollausers.com]
If you want a cheap phone with Linux, I wonder how much is a Nokia N900?
--Coder
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Unfortunately I have the phone before the Nexus4
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Odd. I have the notorious ZTE Open running FFOS 1.1 around here somewhere. I'd give a significantly more positive review.
Sure, it has more RAM, 256mb, but it has none of the problems the ARS writer claims the Cloud FX phone has.
The Cloud FX whiffs on a lot of the basics. It's slow—too slow for Firefox OS.
Now I'm curious. What OS would he run on a low-end device with 128mb of RAM? Certainly not Android -- even 2.2 needed more than 128mb.
Just something like opening Solitaire takes 10 seconds (we timed it)
I know the exact app they tested! It's complete garbage. That thing would take 10 seconds to load on a high-end desktop. They should have teste
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Sure RAM might be cheap and it sounds like this device needs it. But RAM needs to regularly be refreshed so I wonder how much battery power it will use. So you'll have 2 things that would need to be increased ? What would be the price of a better battery ?
Re:Whoa (Score:4, Informative)
Looks like you have absolutely no experience in designing mobile devices. Arguments like "as cheap as RAM is" are bullshit. If you're not so big that you can design your own chips or at least be taken into consideration by manufacturers, you simply have to live with whatever is available on the market in quantities you need (and most of the options used by big gamers aren't even available on free market). For smaller projects (and I can imagine for a project like that with "as cheap as possible" constraint it's true as well), you're often limited to just a few SoC options, which in turn limit you further on available RAM packages (which aren't standardized in any way).
I'm working on Neo900 project and I know that finding 1GB PoP for DM3730 which wouldn't handicap our ability to connect NAND memory as well was a nightmare - and 1GB is actually hard limit on OMAP3 which was utilized only by a few devices out there. BTW, OMAP3's Cortex-A8 was actually meant for higher-end devices than A5 used in this phone.
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Looks like YOU sir have absolutely no experience in dealing with customers as nothing will ruin your brand and piss people off quicker than a device that is RAM starved as hitting swap is like tying a boat anchor to your product, not to mention it will wear out the flash but quick.
But it's $35!
I don't think you really understand the customers that this thing is targeted at. Here's a hint: It's not you. Here's another hint. It's likely no one in your country. Go back to playing with your iPhone that a lot of people can't afford before you start talking about "customers".
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You're talking to someone with several Raspberry Pis in the house. Everything comes at a price and everything at a price has a specific performance. Whether or not someone finds a $35 smartphone useful is not for you to decide. Clearly you don't want it. Congratulations. That doesn't mean no one does.
You sound like the people who claim that a digital camera needs the fastest possible memory card because they can't be bothered waiting an additional 30seconds for the photos to download onto the PC. You see, y
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Have you read the review? The screen is HORRIBLE. And not horrible as in low-res (it's that, but that can slide). It's horrible in that it's literally the cheapest POS on the market - given how narrow a viewing angle It has (landscape mode is almost unusable because the colors shift - it's that narrow). Heck, it reminds me of the old PASSIVE displays of ancient times whi
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There are a whole bunch of reviews on YouTube, I've not seen this strange 10 seconds to load crap:
https://www.youtube.com/result... [youtube.com]
But it aint gonna be fast, see it loading the camera app (which isn't fast on the other phones I've seen, so it's a bit of a heavy app compared to most):
https://www.youtube.com/watch?... [youtube.com]
However you are going to paint it, someone made a bad choice with 128MB.
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Now I'm curious. What OS would he run on a low-end device with 128mb of RAM?
Windows 95 would work fine: 4MB RAM (8MB recommended) so the RAM is overkill, ~50MB disk space so you could squeeze it in by omitting a few optional bits, VGA display so you really want 640x480 not 320x480 but it'd probably be OK, and the CPU is about as much overkill as the RAM. It had networking, a browser, everything but the touch-screen interface for which you'd need a third-party add-on. Or Windows for Pen Computing, a modified Windows 3.1.
.
Whoa (Score:2)
I think any OS that could run somewhat bearable on Openmoko Neo Freerunner would be a great fit for such cheap phones.
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But then, the first iPhone wasn't 3G either...
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This particul
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OpenSignal isn't a very reliable source of information on coverage as it's based (at least in part) on crowd-sourced data. If people in an area are not using the app and contributing data, an area will show no coverage.
It's quite likely that the more rural an area is in India (or the United States), the less likely it is that someone will be using OpenSignal's app in a given location for several reasons. First, there are just less people per square km each day - so a 1% market penetration for the app is mor
Re:Sad. Mozilla can do better (Score:5, Insightful)
When it comes to horrible phones like this Firefox phone or the ones Microsoft makes, wouldn't you rather just have a feature phone?
At it would be easy to dial and text with, be reliable and have crazy long battery life.
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*At least it would be
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I do not know about the supper low end phones that Nokiasoft are making but I did get the 635 as temp phone while I am waiting for the new Nexus.
Guess what? For $129 off contract it is a very good phone.
I have LTE, very good battery life, and Windows Phone does not suck.
What I dislike is.
No Google Hangouts app.
No runkeeper app
No flash for the camera
The Bluetooth does not work with the cheap bluetooth adaptor I got for my car which works fine for my old android phone, my wifes S3, my Nexus 7, and my wifes iP
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No runkeeper app
Did you try Runtastic [runtastic.com]?
RT.
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No but I am not a big time runner. I just used it to keep track of my steps and frankly this phone has a built in app that does that also.
If I could get all the Google Apps and the bluetooth got fixed I would be tempted to keep this phone. I really like the Google ecosystem and will probably stay with it.
Now if I was just getting a smartphone and wanted cheap and LTE I can not think of a better value than the 635 right now
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I do not know about the supper low end phones that Nokiasoft are making but I did get the 635 as temp phone while I am waiting for the new Nexus.
Guess what? For $129 off contract it is a very good phone.
I guess it is.
Take this simple math: $129/$35=3.6
Now compare that $35 phone to an $600 iPhone because that's the relative price if you have a 20 times lower salary. Then think about this: will you buy a 3.6x$600 = $2200 phone? I would not. So that $35 dollar phone is what they can pay. That extra $100 is for food, clothes and living in general.
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wouldn't you rather just have a feature phone?
Just because YOU would, don't assume EVERYONE would.
Use Windows XP embedded then.... (Score:2)
I remember running WinXPe, on a 600mhz amd, that only had 128meg ram, and did have a 9gig HD, but the OS only took up under 200meg.
Boots up with less than 61meg usage, better than any smart phone today.
All it needs is a full screen DX based simple interface based on rendered shapes, no textures.
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I remember running Amiga Workbench on a 7mhz motorola, that only had 1meg ram and did not have a HD, but the OS only took up under 1meg.
I remember running CP/M on a Intertec Superbrain with a 4Mhz Z80, that only had 64KB and two 180KB floppies. The OS plus a complete Office suite fitted on one of those floppies...
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I remember running OS-9 on a Color Computer 2 with a 0.895 MHz 6809E, that only had 64KB and only one floppy.
I can't wait to see the next reply.
Anything that doesn't run on valves is dangerously cutting edge to some people...
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I used to support 12 users on a PDP11 wit 1MB of RAM (4 disk drives and two tape drives). Also no G's, nor GPS but not much chance of it moving anywhere - it filled an 18 ton truck, and used 415V at 20A, (provided you spun up the disks one at a time).
The spec of t
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See also: Nexus 5.
So, how does it work as a phone? (Score:5, Interesting)
.
Is voice quality OK when using it as a phone? Does it work well in weak signals?
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Fair enough, considering that the smart~ part is practically unusable. My immediate thought upon reading the Ars piece was "why not get a Symbian Nokia? I have one in my pocket right now and with Opera Mini it does the job better than this thing"; the Ars readership seems to concur.
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Who cares? The whole purpose of this phone is to get poor people online. It's reason for existence is it's computing abilities. The people who need this already have some dirt cheap Nokia they use to do money transfers with. Hence the 2 sim slots in this phone.
Given the review, I'd say it probably fails as a phone as well.
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If they're going online with this phone, they're paying for some sort of voice+data plan. Even in the first year, that plan is going to cost a lot more than the phone. Better to postpone buying a phone for a couple of months and buying something that can actually do the job rather than a piece of garbage that will continue to disappoint on every single use.
The North American equivalent of this is people spending $200 a month for hdtv via both cable and satellite at the same time, and streaming internet,
Symbian is better and just as cheap (Score:2)
My first thought upon reading the Ars piece was "why not get a Symbian Nokia? I have one in my pocket right now and with Opera Mini it does the job better than this thing"; the Ars readership seems to concur. There's also mention of a $48 (maybe $60 if the import duties are huge) Lumia 520 and a dozen other workable devices.
The bottom line: shoehorn your pet OS with HTML5 framework in ultracheap hardware, and everybody loses.
No GPS? Where's the E911? (Score:2)
There's no GPS
How is that even legal? I thought countries required phone makers to include GPS for enhanced emergency services. Or is that exclusively a U.S. thing?
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Yeah, my first thought was 'no GPS?, sign me up!'
I've soured on the desirability of gps in my phone. Maps just ain't worth the tracking of everywhere I go by the phone company and facebook and everyone else for targeted advertising and whatnot.
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I've soured on the desirability of gps in my phone. Maps just ain't worth the tracking of everywhere I go by the phone company and facebook and everyone else for targeted advertising and whatnot.
Um, you realize that they can track you just fine by doing things like tower triangulation and correlating your position to known WiFi access points, right?
By giving up on GPS you're throwing away your ability to know where you are while preserving "their" ability to know where you are. Doesn't make much sense.
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It's the advertising that pisses me off. Easy to turn of WiFi. And I'll never do anything about tower triangulation anyway, other than yanking the battery.
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I get that. Nobody likes advertising. But the GPS functionality of my phone/tablet is valuable to me, and turning it off makes no sense when "they" have other ways of tracking me.
On my android devices I have XPrivacy installed on the XPosed framework, which does a good job of letting me control which apps can track me. I let the google maps, google earth, and Copilot apps have access to location data; all other apps get fake location data. Right now Facebook thinks I'm in Madagascar.
May want to give tha
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US thing... and it's not for emergency services, its for the NSA. :-p
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I don't think it is mandatory even in the US... yet
If you don't have GPS, emergency services can track you using cell tower data.
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Correct. Tower-based location became mandatory (minimum 95% of operating devices supporting it) in 2005, but GPS in phones won't be mandatory until 2018.
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There's no GPS
How is that even legal? I thought countries required phone makers to include GPS for enhanced emergency services. Or is that exclusively a U.S. thing?
It's not even a U.S. thing. I've tracked down the citations for a slashdot comment before, so I'm not going to do it now, but you can implement E911 via differential time of arrival (DToA) rather than GPS — basically GPS in reverse. Since cell sites have sectored antennas, you only need to be visible to two sites in order to triangulate your position. GSM providers in particular delayed implementing full E911 until they were able to use DtoA instead of putting GPS even in phones where the user wasn't
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I've never heard of such a requirement until now. It's probably mainly a US thing.
You need to learn how GPS works (Score:2)
And government, your network provider and emergency services can track your phone just fine without GPS by using triangulation and comparing signal strengths from several mobile towers surrounding you.
--Coder
Not legal in the USA (Score:2)
It doesn't have a GPS. Doesn't that mean it's not legal in the USA? I thought that was required for all phones so that if you call 911, the dispatcher will know where you are. I also thought that the GPS was integrated into the chipsets that they have to use for other basic features anyway.
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GPS is not required. FCC issued a requirement to improve location tracking by 2018, which is still a few years out. GPS is not a requirement, just a possible way to meet that accuracy.
Is legal in the USA (Score:2)
You are correct. I was repeating something that I had heard many times, but turns out not to be true.
Here, I Googled it for me:
http://www.pcmag.com/article2/... [pcmag.com]
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uh no (Score:2)
$35 is not a great deal for a phone. Granted, it is cheap. But you can get Chinese smart phones for around $100. Phones just as good as flagship phones for $200. $35 isn't even a good price point for those in poverty. And no GPS? That's just a deal breaker right there. No 3G and no Led is not big deal at all... not even worth mentioning.
Give it a couple more years and you'll be buying smart phones out of vending machines.
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Give it a couple more years and you'll be buying smart phones out of vending machines.
Man, drug dealers are gonna loooooove that. :)
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If you're making $2/day (pretty typical for a small Indian farmer), then the difference between a $35 phone and a $100 phone is a month's wages.
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$35 is not a great deal for a phone. Granted, it is cheap. But you can get Chinese smart phones for around $100.
Not everyone has an extra $65 sitting in their pockets. The people that are being targeted here have the choice between the $35 phone and no smartphone, not a choice between the $35 phone and the $100 phone.
It sounds like this phone is not a good deal for $35.
Also, your $100 estimate is way too high -- you can get low-end smartphones here in the US for $50, retail; I've got one of them, and it's much more functional than the phone described by the article.
Heh (Score:3)
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I bet it'd be pretty damn snappy with a text-mode UI and a bare-bones Linux kernel.
Well, people have been whining about X11 being slow ever since it hogged up their Sun 3/60. That thing had 24M of RAM and could multitask.
For far more years than one might expect, I ran a P133 with 72M of RAM. I think I junked it in around 2004 or so. I also had a Zaurus with OpenBSD on. It had 64M RAM. 128M RAM not a huge amount, on the other hand that machine was reasonably snappy for what it did at the time.
The trouble is
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Sounds interesting... But is there any such thing as a text-UI smartphone?
I've got a ZTE Awe that's up for experiments, as the phone is of no use to me glued to Virgin Mobile and it's worth very little on the used market. Any thoughts on what I might try with it?
Actually thinking of getting one (Score:3)
Not as a main phone, hell no. But there are times when I might not want to carry my expensive, fragile phone - going to a metal show, or a bad neighborhood, or whatever.
For that, being able to pop my SIM out of my Nexus 5 into something literally a tenth the price would save a lot of hassle and cash if it gets broken or stolen, and as long as it can still make calls and texts, it will work for most purposes. There isn't a single app I rely on, even email, but I do rely on being able to make phone calls and send texts. I briefly looked into buying a second-hand phone to see if it was cheaper, and it still can't beat the price of $35.
That said, who the hell said "let's make a dirt-cheap phone OS so the entire planet can enjoy the web!" and then decided to do everything in HTML and Javascript? Even Android is better than that. That's one of the areas where you would really want the speed and efficiency of a low-level language.
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That said, who the hell said "let's make a dirt-cheap phone OS so the entire planet can enjoy the web!" and then decided to do everything in HTML and Javascript? Even Android is better than that. That's one of the areas where you would really want the speed and efficiency of a low-level language.
I think the idea was so the entire planet can not only use the phone but that it would be more accessible to build apps too.
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The problem is not FFOS, it's the crappy phone. (Score:2)
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No, it's an OS running in a browser running ontop of another OS. It's madness.
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To me it's more like booting linux straight into emacs, but it's a long order of magnitude more heavy.
"128 megabytes and constantly swapping"
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Short version: The way it works in a limited hardware is what separates the good from the bad operating systems. And from wha
Re: The problem is not FFOS, it's the crappy phone (Score:2)
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In two years these will be on par with mine (Score:2)
Tech moves fast.
In two years this sort of phone will be on par with mine, an HTC Desire HD. It's 3.5 years old and does all I could ever want from a Phone. Appart from being a little sluggish at times maybe. But that's hardly an issue, given that it is very sturdy and has a replaceable battery - which most modern phones don't.
When robots have advanced far enough into manufacturing, we'll have the equivalent of iPhone 6es come out of vending machines and the likes, for prices simular to that of this model. T
overpriced (Score:2)
There are plenty of low-cost unlocked smartphones. For about $50, you can get a new Android phone with similar specs and GPS, and you get a heck of a lot more software for it.
Notification LED? what's that? (Score:2)
A lot of the concerns are legitimate and likely due to needing 2x-4x the RAM to function properly. But a notification LED? Why the fuck would I want that? I don't even have one on a desktop or laptop. No comment on GPS (law enforcement and drone strikes may use GSM triangulation anyway). Lack of multitouch and prediction on the keyboard? like I would want to hit different keys at once and want my keyboard to wipe my ass for me? (also in such place as India I guess they still have dozens languages). The came
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People with poor or no hearing use a notification LED to inform them of emails and text messages.
ZTE Open C (Score:2)
I have a ZTE Open C and while I'd say Forefox OS 1.3 is not yet ready for prime time the basics work. I believe 2.0 will be a significant step up. I picked this phone up to use while my Galaxy Nexus was repaired. Worked fine for basic stuff. Phone, maps, websbrowsing.
Maybe the reviewr has too high expectations for this level of phone.
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From what I've read (blogs, bug reports, whatever) I'm even waiting for version 2.1. Reasonable high hopes with it. I can't remember what was in that version though. But good enough FF OS would give asm.js, WebRTC, copy/paste and whatnot (I suppose WebRTC can be hijacked for various streaming purposes)
Couldn't read it (Score:2)
I only made it about 3/4 of the way through the first page. I clicked expecting an article about a phone. Maybe I would even get to see just what Firefox OS looks like, what features it has, what it does. Instead I found a not-very well done article about the digital divide. Maybe it gets better farther on? I don't know. I lost interest.
Bad keyboard? (Score:2)
So it's like the keyboard on an iPhone?
Typing on an iPhone is like being in a pile of naked people in a dark room. You know you're touching something, you're just not sure what.
Condescending (Score:2)
"It's good enough for poor people" is very condensing. Just because they have no money, it doesn't mean they'll be happy to use an unusable phone. They're better off with a feature phone until hardware prices drop.
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Bulk supply, starting at $33 each:
http://www.alibaba.com/trade/s... [alibaba.com]
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It's 35 bucks. Or 1/20th of an iPhone.
It's made for the Indian market, rather than the country with household debt of $11.65 Trillion.
That's why I'm glad the review honed in on the problems with keyboard/input. Waiting around for 10 seconds is fine if your only other option is not seeing content at all. But if typing isn't even remotely accurate, I can see the frustration setting in pretty quickly.
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But why is it so slow?
It only has 128MB of RAM. It ought to be blazing fast if anyone these days was willing to develop with resource constraints like these in mind. PCs in the 80's has responsive GUIs while running < 10MHz.You could still use Linux as the kernel but the bloat and overhead from the non-native code in the front end kills performance.
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Amiga stuff and friends were made in assembly, C or even BASIC for the slow stuff, with no memory protection, no safety and no networking. Dumbphone firmware would be the boring, shitty equivalent - someone needs to build sprite hardware and nice games into dumbphones, but then again the keypads only register one key at a time.
But here we have a "smartphone" so it needs to execute random shit javascript code from the internet. No way around it, unless you can convince people they want an equivalent of Lynx
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Amiga stuff and friends were made in assembly, C or even BASIC for the slow stuff, with no memory protection, no safety and no networking. Dumbphone firmware would be the boring, shitty equivalent...
In my experience, modern "dumbphones" are as bad or worse than smartphones in terms of the speed of their interfaces. (My understanding is that they're written mostly in Java, which is a bizarre choice given the hardware constraints.) If you have had the misfortune to use one, it's obvious that the designers and programmers never actually use these phones.
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Not seen that problem on Samsung, Nokia and Wiko dumbphones (though I didn't try the very latest Nokia).
By dumbphones, those are those that don't come with a browser - but the phone may have microSD, bluetooth, FM radio, microUSB, white LED and even what I call a webcam.
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Alright, I did a lazy and inaccurate description. I think it's about right if I say it's swapping to a compressed ramdisk (whose size maybe is dynamic but I don't know)
Re:Why so slow? (Score:4, Interesting)
And the "Retina" trend isn't helping either when a lot of Web devs are incredibly lazy or don't understand the consequences of their code.
A simple example is background images. On this website [moonbit.co.in] for example (wink-wink), the background is a 2012x1128 pixels JPEG with a file size of 1.6MB. So after downloading those 1624960 bytes, a CPU or GPU has to decompress that data into 2269536 pixels and it requires 6808608 bytes of RAM to store the result.
And all of that for a background image that look like it was converted into a 3-bit grayscale image before being saved in JPEG, which is usually the wrong format for such a low number of colours. Even Photoshop, which creates bloated PNGs in the first place, can save that 3-bit grayscale image (8 colours) as a 327KB PNG (326646 bytes). That's 4.97 times smaller than the JPEG file while preserving the pixelated look 100% better than JPEG which will need a really high quality setting for the same result. Hell, ImageOptim can optimize that file down to 294338 bytes, almost 10% savings on the PNG, meaning my PNG version is now 5.52 times smaller than the JPEG. And because of the Photoshop color-reducing conversion, I've even removed the JPEG artifacts and restored the pixels to their true 3-bit value.
So not only does the author does not understand the impact of such a huge background image for the CPU/GPU and the RAM, he doesn't know when to use the proper image format. Probably someone who learned that "JPEG can compress images better than anything else, one-size-fits-all".
And why is the background image that big in the first place? Because of 27" monitors? It's not a content image, it's a background image. He could have used a much lower resolution and used "background-size: cover". Even if it blurs the image a bit, it's not important since it's only for the background.
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Re-decoding and re-drawing the image everytime would be very sensible, if it's hardware accelerated - even at every screen refresh. Graphics cards have been doing that since 1999/2000 in games by supporting compressed textures - S3TC and such - which I guess even the phone's poor GPU support.
Newest GPUs support newer texture compression formats, and there's even a new real time compression standard intended to compress the stream between a GPU/SoC/whatever and a display (to reduce power consumed by the tran
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Mod this Flame bait!
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this.
More browser control is needed (block ads, block scripts, disable images..)
The poor phone maybe does well on wikipedia, which is uncluttered and has a Web 1.0 GUI. Meanwhile, some big sites out there are so ridiculously heavy that I don't like/don't want to load them even on a desktop.