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Wireless Networking Intel Hardware

Intel to Release WiMax Chip 104

david writes "According to CNET News, Intel plans to release their first WiMax chip on Monday. 'The world's largest chipmaker sees in WiMax a potential profit source that it hopes will become as popular as its shorter-range cousin, Wi-Fi. Intel also believes it will stimulate computer sales in emerging markets where high-speed Internet access is unavailable or prohibitively expensive.'"
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Intel to Release WiMax Chip

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  • Re:Services? (Score:5, Informative)

    by Anonymous Coward on Monday April 18, 2005 @03:27AM (#12267205)
    Press Release [intel.com]

    Wiki Article on WiMax [wikipedia.org]

    Doing the editors jobs so they don't have to!
    --
    wdd
  • by caxis ( 855664 ) on Monday April 18, 2005 @03:43AM (#12267261)
    From
    http://www.intel.com/netcomms/columns/jimj10 5.htm

    "Q: What is WiMAX?
    A: WiMAX technology involves microwaves for the transfer of data wirelessly. It can be used for high-speed, wireless networking at distances up to a few miles. The term WiMAX comes from 'Wireless (Wi) Microwave Access (MA).' WiMAX is very similar to Wi-Fi in that it uses the same core technology of wireless modulation developed way back in the '60's and '70's. It's called OFDM (Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing), for those that care about the technical terms.

    The real benefit of WiMAX technology is that you can run signals very, very close to each other on wireless channels. You can have super narrow lanes, so you can put a lot of traffic over them and they don't disrupt each other.

    Q: How is WiMAX different from Wi-Fi?
    A: Although the fundamental technology is the same, over time we can add levels of sophistication to WiMAX. Wi-Fi channels occupy a fixed width of the spectrum. But with WiMAX, we're going to enable the traffic lanes - or channels - to get smaller and narrower. This helps service providers seeking to offer wireless last-mile DSL or cable-type service because they can provide a narrower channel that uses less bandwidth and serve more users. You can take what used to be a fixed Wi-Fi lane and make a bunch more lanes and serve more people.

    The other big difference between Wi-Fi and WiMAX - starting right away - is that we're going to use licensed spectrum to deliver WiMAX. To date, all Wi-Fi technology has been delivered in unlicensed spectrum. WiMAX will use one of the unlicensed frequencies, but we're also supporting two other frequencies that are licensed. What that means is that you can turn up the output power and broadcast longer distances. So where Wi-Fi is something that is measured in hundreds of feet, usually WiMAX will have a very good value proposition and bandwidth up to several miles.

    Also WiMAX is designed to be a carrier-grade technology, which requires a higher level of reliability and quality of service than are now available in typical Wi-Fi implementations.

    Those fundamental differences make WiMAX more of a metropolitan area access technology versus hotspot."

    (all taken from the article linked above)
  • by caxis ( 855664 ) on Monday April 18, 2005 @03:45AM (#12267266)
  • by kakofb ( 725561 ) on Monday April 18, 2005 @03:47AM (#12267273)
    McDonalds Australia has a deal with Telstra to provide Wi-Fi access at all their stores across the country. http://www.telstra.com.au/wirelesshotspots/locatio ns.htm [telstra.com.au]
    I think a better concept would be one which enabled there to be an unbroken link between "restaurants" along highways and, perhaps, wireless coverage in cities. This would allow people traveling and living within the covered areas to access the internet wirelessly Telstra/McDonalds as the ISP, as you said.
  • Re:Services? (Score:3, Informative)

    by KenFury ( 55827 ) <kenfury&hotmail,com> on Monday April 18, 2005 @03:58AM (#12267316) Journal
    Speakeasy is planning on publicly beta testing WiMax in Seattle in the next quarter.
  • by xgamer04 ( 248962 ) <xgamer04NO@SPAMyahoo.com> on Monday April 18, 2005 @04:02AM (#12267325)
    If Exxon put this at every one of their stations they could supply internet to travelers to pretty much everyone within range of an interstate. That's a lot of people.

    You've obviously never driven through North Dakota :)
  • by Anonymous Coward on Monday April 18, 2005 @04:07AM (#12267336)
  • by IamNotWitchboy ( 563675 ) on Monday April 18, 2005 @05:00AM (#12267470) Homepage
    The funny thing is that WiMax is a semi-acronym. From the wikipedia article [wikipedia.org]:
    It also is known as WiMAX, an acronym that stands for Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access.
  • by jonbrewer ( 11894 ) * on Monday April 18, 2005 @05:07AM (#12267491) Homepage
    Anyone with a mass franchise presence suddenly has the potential to power an ISP with a 20 mile range by slapping a $500 antenna on top of their stores.

    From the equipment [airspan.com] I have seen supporting [alvarion.com] WiMAX [apertonet.com], it is not likely to be an easy or inexpensive proposition like WiFi. Ever wonder why urban areas are littered with cell sites? Coverage is difficult. NLOS is only NLOS to a degree. People will expect coverage inside concrete buildings. (if they don't get it, they'll stick to using GPRS or WCDMA, which do work in concrete buildings)

    Then there's interference. Sure the gear is getting smarter, but I wouldn't try to deploy WiMAX in unlicensed space anywhere in the world - it would be a recipe for disaster. In 2.4GHz range outdoor, FHSS systems delivering 2mbps are the last man standing in crowded markets. In 5.8GHz, Trango and Motorola Canopy systems destroy less robust 802.11a systems.

    And then there's licensed spectrum. If you do get a hold of some, it's not going to be in big 20mhz channels like in unlicensed territory. I don't care how spectrally efficient these WiMAX systems are, no one is going to get 10mbps per MHz in the real world before 2010.

    Why 10mbps/MHz? It's what you'll need to compete with Cable, DSL, and ubiquitous WiFi hotspots (deployed every 50 meters on the end of Cable/DSL lines). Who gives a toss if Intel starts including WiMAX in their chipsets? I've had Thinkpads with infrared for about ten years now. I have a five year old Nokia with Bluetooth. What do I use every day? WiFi.
  • Re:Metro Handshakes (Score:1, Informative)

    by Anonymous Coward on Monday April 18, 2005 @05:12AM (#12267503)
    WiMAX will not be backward compatible with the Wi-Fi.

    WiMAX is largely for the ISPs (WiMAX will largely rely on licensed frequencies), Wi-Fi is for home users (unlicensed).
  • by samael ( 12612 ) <Andrew@Ducker.org.uk> on Monday April 18, 2005 @06:20AM (#12267630) Homepage
    The major difference between WiFi and WiMax is that the latter will be on a _licensed_ spectrum. This is the only way that you can have a range of 10 miles and not have constant interference with the 500 other people who also have WiMax towers.

    So yes, it will be used to give wireless internet access over a large area - but it'll go to large companies who buy access to that spectrum. Which isn't so bad, so long as those licenses include clauses to keep costs low and access open.
  • Re:Metro Handshakes (Score:3, Informative)

    by Jobe_br ( 27348 ) <bdruth@gmailCOUGAR.com minus cat> on Monday April 18, 2005 @10:41AM (#12269250)
    Note that at the moment, there is no such thing as mobile WiMAX, as would be used in a hand held device or laptop. A working group is 'working' on the specs for this, due out later this year ('05). Until that comes along, we won't really have a clue what the benefits/limitations of WiMAX on a portable device will be.

    In its current incarnation, WiMAX is meant to replace DSL/cable for "the last mile" - so, to the extent that your house is portable, so is this.

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