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Boston University Working On LED Wireless Networks

Posted by timothy on Thu Oct 09, 2008 01:43 PM
from the line-of-sight dept.
Madas writes "This article on Absolute Gadget details how researchers at Boston University's College of Engineering are working on devloping wireless networks that use LED lights instead of normal radio waves. This research apparently has other uses in the automobile industry. Apparently the LEDs could warn you if the driver in front has put the brakes on so could avoid hitting the car in front. Personally, I'd use the vision balls that are in my thought box."
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  • by arizwebfoot (1228544) on Thursday October 09 2008, @01:46PM (#25318129)

    Apparently the LEDs could warn you if the driver in front has put the brakes on so could avoid hitting the car in front

    Dude aren't those called brake lights?

    --
    Oh Well, Bad Karma and all . . .

    • Re:Brake Lights (Score:4, Insightful)

      by hey (83763) on Thursday October 09 2008, @02:04PM (#25318441) Journal

      Could be used to communicate the rate at which the brake pedal is pressed.

      • Re: (Score:2, Interesting)

        Why don't they do that with regular brake lights?

        You could have it so the brightness of the brake lights describes how far down the pedal is. You could even have it so if there's a sudden, heavy push to the pedal, they could blink rapidly.

        Also, the people who ride their brake pedal won't be an annoyance to other drivers because their little pedal tap won't create a huge change in the brightness of their brake lights.
        • Re: (Score:3, Insightful)

          I can think of two reasons:
          1. A pressure sensor like that would be more complex and prone to error - probably require some kind of calibration.
          2. Psychologically, you probably don't want people ignoring faint brake lights. I can already hear people complaining about how, say, Toyota uses brighter brake lights than Chevy and so so-and-so got confused about how hard the person was pressing the brake. It would also be hard to interpret the lights in varying light levels.

                • Re:Brake Lights (Score:4, Insightful)

                  by MightyYar (622222) on Thursday October 09 2008, @03:54PM (#25320367)

                  The problem for me is if I rolled up on a random car and the brake light came on, I would have no idea whether it was on full brightness or some dimmed level. I'd have no choice but to act as if they had just stomped on the brake... same as today.

                  You could change the number of lights that come on instead of brightness. This might work if the light size and number of lights were standardized, but even then you wouldn't really know what the breaking characteristics of that particular car were. You could mitigate THAT by tying it to an accelerometer instead of the brake pressure.

                  But then you'd still have to do studies to see which way was safer :)

    • Re: (Score:3, Funny)

      by Anonymous Coward

      Vision balls?

      Single point of failure if you ask me. What type of nerd are you?

    • Re: (Score:2, Insightful)

      by Anonymous Coward

      Not to mention that such a feature (automatic braking based on the car in front of you) already exists. It uses radar, it just has to bounce a signal off the car in front of it. As it turns out, when a car starts braking, it starts to slow down, and that can be easily detected!

      In fact, networking using LEDs also already exists: it's that IR port that no one uses any more because it sucks.

      So congrats, Boston, you finally discovered LEDs and technology that has existed for what, two decades now?!

      It does expla

        • Re:Brake Lights (Score:4, Insightful)

          by kesuki (321456) on Thursday October 09 2008, @05:55PM (#25321841) Journal

          should have RTFA, this is about using LEDS over ambient lighting, to broadcast data via power lines, to every light in the room, which is then received by every data device.

          weird, but a quite a bit different from IrDa for one, it's using visible light. i can't think of any real reason to be broadcasting large amounts of data to multiple devices in a single room for consumer markets, but for instance a usb dongle on a laptop, and everyone in a lecture hall could receive all the notes from the class all at once, while listening to the lecture.

    • There is so little in TFA that has to do with cars. I don't understand why this was chosen as a focus of the summary.
    • What I get a kick out of is that this "automotive" use will fail miserably. first ignore that the auto makers are hostile and refuse to make things interoperate we'll only have fords responding to fords and so on.

      Plus, every IR/light based communication system I have ever used fails 100% when exposed to direct sunlight. The sun can outpower any led you put in a taillight.

      • Just goes to show what peoples' priorities people are.

        This kind of thing would lead to people driving with their knees on the wheel, cell phone in one hand and a latte in the other, waiting for their cars to tell them to press the brake pedal. Let them do it -- I'll ride the bus while the rest of the nation competes for the coveted Darwin Award.
    • Re: (Score:3, Interesting)

      > Dude aren't those called brake lights?

      The light part would remain, to tell YOU the guy in front is braking. But now imagine that every light on every vehicle were also beaconing a unique identifier along with current speed and acceleration. You car would notice a car in front of you (because it has been seeing it with the front mounted sensor for a bit, thus it has to be in front and it could likely even know it is in the same lane) just started drasticly slowing down and you haven't hit your brakes.

      • by internerdj (1319281) on Thursday October 09 2008, @01:54PM (#25318257)
        So you are the guy driving most every car that was on the road with me this morning?
      • by Ungrounded Lightning (62228) on Thursday October 09 2008, @02:39PM (#25318979) Journal

        with the braille instrument cluster.

        • you joke.. recently my bank replaced the keypad (not the whole thing just the keypad) on the Drive through ATM with a braille one..

          • Re: (Score:3, Insightful)

            As funny as that observation always is, consider that:
            • Walk-up ATMs and drive-up ATMs frequently use the same interface and same keypad, so it's just cheaper to make them all Braille
            • It's not just the person in the driver's seat who can use a drive-through ATM. Somebody sitting in the driver's-side rear seat can use it just as well

            There are often reasons for silly things...

            • The passenger's side can use it too! There's very little that's more hilarious than driving backwards through a crowded ATM. The best part is staring straight into the person "behind" you's eyes. I find an absolutely blank expression is best. Don't smile. Don't frown. Just stare, and drive backwards.

              A word to the wise though: don't try this if you've got weed in the car. Let's be honest, if you're thinking about this, chances are pretty good...

  • IRDA Anyone? (Score:3, Insightful)

    by neowolf (173735) on Thursday October 09 2008, @01:46PM (#25318137)

    Wasn't there just a story about this on Slashdot two days ago?

    Anyone else remember the exciting world of IRDA? How is this really going to be that much different (or better)?

    • Same as the difference between 10baseT, 100BaseT, 1000BaseT- same shit, different clock speed
    • IRDA worked just fine, there's nothing wrong with IRDA. It got killed by Bluetooth, which requires more power and has less inherent security.

      • Re: (Score:3, Insightful)

        No- it got killed because of reliability over any kind of a distance issues. You also had to always make sure the ports were clear of obstacles, which isn't very practical in an office or mobile environment. You could "kill" a network device (like a printer) with a post-it note.

        I still remember (not-so-fondly) printing from my Palm device to an HP printer with IRDA. That was almost as agonizing as waiting for a 2400-baud modem to connect, and about as fast too. I also remember creating "ad-hoc" IRDA network

        • Re:IRDA Anyone? (Score:4, Insightful)

          by argent (18001) <peter.slashdot@2006@taronga@com> on Thursday October 09 2008, @03:19PM (#25319777) Homepage Journal

          There are certainly things you can do with bluetooth that you can't do with IRDA. I wouldn't want an IRDA headset, and I wouldn't use it over a distance, but BT gets used for all kinds of things that USB (yes, real wires) Wifi, and IRDA are better for.

          Printers? Stick them on a network, don't wire them to a computer. If you want wireless access to a printer, use Wifi and Zeroconf/Rendezvous/Bonjour.

          Headsets? Perfect application for Bluetooth.

          Sharing files, PDA to PDA? You *want* short range and directionality. IR is ideal.

          Mice and keyboards? Been there, done that, got the dead batteries and incomplete mess

    • by ceoyoyo (59147) on Thursday October 09 2008, @02:18PM (#25318657)

      These look pretty. Maybe they'll use blue LEDs. Everything is better with blue LEDs.

  • by dmomo (256005) on Thursday October 09 2008, @01:53PM (#25318243) Homepage

    > Personally, I'd use the vision balls that are in my thought box."

    Personally, I think the zipper gets in the way.

  • Light should be less susceptible for jam and interference.

    But on the other hand, it would expose your position. (And they also have night goggle for IR light)

  • Trust issues (Score:5, Insightful)

    by psydeshow (154300) on Thursday October 09 2008, @01:57PM (#25318323) Homepage

    But the question is, do you REALLY trust the car in front of you? What if it just randomly transmits a "braking now!" message in order to cause other cars in the vicinity to put on their brakes?

    It would be cool to see what you could do with this to improve traffic flow and autopilot in a controlled environment, but out in the real world the trust issues get pretty dodgy.

    • Re: (Score:3, Insightful)

      Something tells me you never pulled any pranks that were funny.
    • The idea of P2P traffic systems is great in theory, but it fails as soon as someone decides to make a greedy or malicious node.

      I've put a lot of thought into it because I like the idea, but I just can't get over the problem of greedy or malicious nodes without a government certificate system, like a digital license plate.

      The problem then becomes there are all sorts of surveillance issues with government knowing which cars came into contact with which other cars and then also what happens when the certificat

    • What if it just randomly transmits a "braking now!" message in order to cause other cars in the vicinity to put on their brakes?

      That's possible now. Its called tapping your brake.

  • by XxtraLarGe (551297) on Thursday October 09 2008, @02:02PM (#25318397) Journal
    They should make the LED's look like characters from Aqua Teen Hunger Force! [wikipedia.org]
  • Amazing (Score:5, Funny)

    by Dan East (318230) on Thursday October 09 2008, @02:03PM (#25318425) Homepage

    This is amazing. Maybe they can put this technology in a small box that I can point at my TV so I don't have to get off the couch to change channels. Maybe they can use IR LEDs to reduce interference from ambient light which is mostly in the visible spectrum.

    • Your ideas are crazy and impractical.
      Also, they would cripple the helper monkey industry you heartless bastard.

    • That will never work. What happens when you want to change the channel but can't see the TV? IR only works with line of sight.

  • "Balls" and "box" are terms that get me in trouble. Kind of like the circular queue discussions where the pointers where named "head" and "tail."
  • Stupid summary (Score:4, Insightful)

    by hcdejong (561314) <acme.xmsnet@nl> on Thursday October 09 2008, @02:11PM (#25318541)

    Cars communicating with each other is a good idea, and being worked on. Signalling that a car is braking is one obvious use, despite the stupid comment in TFS. Having the car react automatically to the car in front saves the 1+ second reaction time of the human driver, making you less likely to rearend someone. The only drawback is that you're relying on external inputs. This system won't stop for a pedestrian, or an older car (which doesn't broadcast its intentions in a machine-readable way), for instance. Radar seems a better bet for this particular application.
    But there are more uses for a network between cars. Relaying congestion data is one, you could synchronize cars so they run at the same speed instead of harmonica-ing all the time (prevents traffic jams), etc.

    Using LED signalling instead of radio might be a good way to avoid the problems with RF (interference, limited number of channels available).

    • Obviously not speaking for the majority of horrendous drivers on the roads today, but as an excellent and safe driver, I don't trust anyone or anything other than myself driving my car. No matter how fast a computer works, it has nothing on a human brain in a life-or-death situation. Our brains are much more capable of taking in way more information into consideration than a computer. As a programmer, I just don't trust computers enough to make life-or-death decisions for me. Unintended side-effects, buggy
      • Dude, your brain takes a full second minimum to recognize the problem and start pressing on the brake peddle with any significant force. 1980's calculators could respond to external stimuli several orders of magnitude faster.

        Computers can supplement driving performance no matter how good of a driver you, and everyone else, thinks they are. An existing, yet primitive example of this is ABS.

  • by cjhanson (1296897) on Thursday October 09 2008, @02:13PM (#25318567)
    I've had the idea for a long time that the brake light system should be an LED array, which would get progressively brighter, or fill more area, or by rapid blinking, indicate the rate at which the driver is attempting to decelerate. An inch of light indicates "I'm slowing a little" and 6 inches of light indicates "I'm stopping now".

    Go ahead and patent this, Microsoft.
    LED by example. Get it? Okay I'll stop.
  • This is a perfectly reasonable concept. It would be awesome if my car knew a few things about the car in front of it. If it was connected to it via an LED wireless network, then it could tell a few things about the next car, and the next, and the next. This would mean that minimum following distance was no longer constrained by human reaction speed, instead being limited more by the actual deceleration capabilities of the vehicle itself. A blowout in heavy traffic would no longer result in nine car pileu

  • Forget the network (Score:4, Interesting)

    by chord.wav (599850) on Thursday October 09 2008, @02:22PM (#25318697) Journal
    Put two white leds in the rear bumper and a wiimote between the headlights of each car.
  • vision balls that are in my thought box.

    Above line stolen shamelessly from Jon Stewart, referring to his take on CNN's "perception analyzer" graph in the Presidential/VP Debates.

    Not that I disapprove, or anything. :D

  • by cmholm (69081) <cmholm@NOSpam.mauiholm.org> on Thursday October 09 2008, @03:35PM (#25320075) Homepage Journal

    I knew I had seen an led-based point-to-point networking system described somewhere, and after a few minutes on hackaday, here it is [hackaday.com], straight from 2005. Best part is, the linked to Ronja [twibright.com] project is open, free speech-wise (and free beer for the major league scrounger).

  • LED Pay Phone Tap (Score:3, Interesting)

    by HTH NE1 (675604) on Thursday October 09 2008, @03:48PM (#25320279)

    At the University of Nebraska at Lincoln, in the Student Union on the main campus (not East Campus), there is still a bank of pay telephones under one of which is a large metal box with a single LED on it, still there even after the remodel since I was a student there. One day between classes I observed someone using that particular pay phone and seeing the LED on that box alternately flickering in concert with the person's lips, then again presumably in sync with the sound coming from the other end of that call. I've long thought that if I converted that brightness pattern back to sound, I could listen to both ends of the conversation at a distance.

    And I also wondered what the purpose of that box truly was.

    • FTFA:

      Since this white light does not penetrate opaque surfaces such as walls, there is a higher level of security, as eavesdropping is not possible

      Not true, as mentioned in this old Slashdot article [slashdot.org]. Light emissions, even when they are not modulated, may transmit information that can be used by your enemies, for instance in wartime [wikipedia.org]

      But I believe your suggestion of tinfoiling windows is good. Just use the same foil you have on your walls (you *do* use tinfoil for wallpaper, don't you?)

    • ...someone turns on another light source overpowering the LEDs ...something flies over the sensor (or worse yet lands on it) blocking reception of the data ...multple 'databulbs' in one room get out of sync, causing confusion in the device

      Or when you're hospitalized due to the blinking lights causing a seizure.

    • someone turns on another light source overpowering the LEDs

      Light is just another frequency of electromagnetic radiation.

      When I went to SIU in the late '70s, I had a very good Kenwood FM reciever. There was a ten watt college station operating near Forest Park in St Louis, 30 miles away. I could listen to that station, and did.

      That was like seeing a ten watt night light in a sea of fifty thousand watt searchlights, and that was with technology available over 30 years ago! Your fears are unfounded.

      something f