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Face Recognition Goes Mainstream For Notebooks

Posted by timothy on Sun Jun 08, 2008 02:01 AM
from the don't-get-too-mangled-at-the-bullfights dept.
MojoKid writes "Consumer and business-class computer security has clearly become more sophisticated over the years. Recent advances in recognition technology have brought forth new capabilities, like what can be found in Toshiba A305 series notebooks. Toshiba's Face Recognition software allows you to log in to the system simply by having your face properly recognized by the integrated webcam during Windows startup. Of course, the system's TrueSuite Access Manager also allows you to do the same, only using your fingers and the integrated fingerprint reader. However, TrueSuite goes a step further with the fingerprint reader, also allowing you to log in to Web sites, applications, and networks as well by using just your fingerprints."
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  • Reliability (Score:3, Interesting)

    by negRo_slim (636783) on Sunday June 08 2008, @02:04AM (#23698565) Homepage
    Considering windows is already loading by the time this system kicks in I'd say it's value is zero.
    • by alizard (107678) <alizard&ecis,com> on Sunday June 08 2008, @06:51AM (#23699375) Homepage
      Good for separating honest people from temptation.

      Otherwise, if the "bad guys" have access to your machine, you're Pwn3d. Demos have been done using pictures of people to fool facial recognition software.

      Of course, if an owner has cosmetic surgery or a really nasty accident, it's the owner who'll get locked out of the machine. If they want to use biometric ID for anything but security theater, they need it as part of at least two-factor authentication. . . meaning "something you know" (i.e., a password) or something you've got (e.g. an RFID token key)
      • Re: (Score:2, Interesting)

        by Beltonius (960316)
        I (briefly) had an HP business laptop (nc8430), and while I had a plethora of hardware issues compounded by poor tech support, I thought it's security suite was fantastic...better than what's on my current Thinkpad T60. It allowed me to choose which factors I wanted used for accessing various things, from logging in to handing out website passwords: password, fingerprint, smart card or USB 'token' (eg it would put a key file on an attached storage device). I could've had 4-factor authentication to log on.
  • You know how laptops seem to be going downhill in speed and stuff and people are buying ones with waaaay slower hardware that don't even run windows. I never saw that downgrade coming (in the hardware, the OS isn't a downgrade!) but I wonder what the downgraded equivilant of this feature will be. I'm thinking fingerprint recognition or worse, ass recognition. You gotta sit on it lol. But seriously, you hold up a picture of the person and you're in. That's pathetic. And your webcam breaks? Uh oh, can'
    • by finity (535067) on Sunday June 08 2008, @02:47AM (#23698683) Homepage Journal

      It'd be great to have computers with stereo vision... With so many computers now coming standard with pinhole webcams, surely they don't cost too much. You could place one webcam at each top corner of the screen and then the computer would be able to produce a 3-D image of its environment.

      Now you have to get a 3-D model of the person's face instead of just a photo.

      This whole thing could be really bad. Imagine someone that just underwent massive facial trauma. Now, not even their computer likes them.

      • This whole thing could be really bad.

        The **AA will start suing everyone to get control over this:

        "Access Denied - You are not the purchaser of these media files and may not listen/view them. Ever"

        • Re: (Score:3, Insightful)

          by Haeleth (414428)

          The **AA will start suing everyone to get control over this:

          "Access Denied - You are not the purchaser of these media files and may not listen/view them. Ever"
          Nah, they'll just insist the laptops are also fitted with credit card swipe thingies. Actually, forget the webcam... ;)
      • Now you have to get a 3-D model of the person's face instead of just a photo.

        Same principle, now you just hold two different photos up instead of one. :-P

    • by value_added (719364) on Sunday June 08 2008, @02:57AM (#23698701)
      Total waste of time and money!

      Yes and no. For someone buying a laptop and then making regular use of this technology, it's absurd, or at least little more than a toy when viwed from a security perspective. On the other, we all seem to be heading to a future where computers are, or least behave, in a more personal manner, so in that sense, this technology is, for lack of a better word, a really cool idea.

      Then, consider that the world around around us is demanding increased security and is thus subject to increased surveillance and control. That's true from the CCTV cameras monitored by law enforcement, to the folks at your local DMV or voting precinct trying to prevent fraud, to the liquor store owner checking his store while he's at home. It's a fair assumption that with increasing interest in these technologies, we'll see a corresponding increases in research and development, which will, in the end, lead to widespread usage of whatever technology wins out, whether that's iris scans, fingerprints. forearm barcode tatoos, DNA, faces, or a combination of any of the above. If you took a vote on which approach people want, I doubt anyone would say "It's more passwords and PINs for me!".

      If it becomes possible to replace every lock and key with some sort of recognition software, would you complain, or tout all the benefits? Or if you could save tax dollars by replacing local security on the streets and Home Depots everywhere with similar software, would you view that a good or bad idea?

      Let's face it, the above scenarios aren't very likely, at least in the short term. We're still working on voice recognition. For now, however, it doesn't mean we can't have fun playing with Toshiba laptops.
      • by Znork (31774)
        we'll see a corresponding increases in research and development

        I'm not sure there's much of an increase in actual R&D, most of what we're seeing in the biometric security field looks more like slick salesmen conning gullible people out of their money.

        If it becomes possible to replace every lock and key with some sort of recognition software

        Some sort of secure recognition software? Well, pretty much the only biometric factor that cannot currently be copied, surreptiosly picked up or faked is the contents
      • by alizard (107678) <alizard&ecis,com> on Sunday June 08 2008, @06:57AM (#23699399) Homepage
        like these [lwn.net].

        Biometrics are powerful and useful, but they are not keys. They are useful in situations where there is a trusted path from the reader to the verifier; in those cases all you need is a unique identifier. They are not useful when you need the characteristics of a key: secrecy, randomness, the ability to update or destroy. Biometrics are unique identifiers, but they are not secrets. - Bruce Schneier
  • Cut off fingers? (Score:4, Insightful)

    by David Hume (200499) on Sunday June 08 2008, @02:07AM (#23698577) Homepage

    However, TrueSuite goes a step further with the fingerprint reader, also allowing you to log in to Web sites, applications, and networks as well by using just your fingerprints.
    Great. So now somebody has an incentive to cut off my fingers.
    • by Ieshan (409693) <ieshan AT gmail DOT com> on Sunday June 08 2008, @02:16AM (#23698605) Homepage Journal
      I realize the parent is probably a joke, but it has become a pervasive story on Slashdot that biometric ID is bad because of things like this ("the criminals might cut off my thumb!").

      Biometric ID has it's bad points, and certainly, in the most secure settings, you'll probably want to make sure you have contingencies for these. But these are not notebooks designed for the FBI, they are designed for the security conscious business user.

      With that in mind, suppose, today, that a criminal was sitting before you with a knife, threatening to cut off your fingers one by one if you did not give him your notebook password. Are you really willing to sit there and tell me that you would rather have your hands butchered than give up your text-based password?

      If someone was really willing to go to lengths like cutting your fingers off, then they probably have all sorts of incentive to do all sorts of awful things. I'm not sure Biometric security appreciably changes the situation for 99.9% of users.
      • Re: (Score:3, Funny)

        by Anonymous Coward

        With that in mind, suppose, today, that a criminal was sitting before you with a knife, threatening to cut off your fingers one by one if you did not give him your notebook password. Are you really willing to sit there and tell me that you would rather have your hands butchered than give up your text-based password?

        That's where plausible deniability tech comes in. You'd give the criminal an alternative password which works but decrypts a dummy disk instead.

        Though, the same technique could work for fingerprints. One finger gives you the real files, another gives you the dummy. Though testing for this isn't that hardm as there are only 10 to check.

        • Re: (Score:3, Funny)

          One finger gives you the real files, another gives you the dummy.
          That technique is very popular on the interstate.
        • I'm not sure how much plausible deniability helps when you're being tortured
      • don't worry about your fingers. if someone has you where they can cut off your finger off, they'll probably just beat you a little before you give them access yourself.
      • Re: (Score:3, Insightful)

        by finity (535067)

        But these are not notebooks designed for the FBI, they are designed for the security conscious business user.

        That's the problem. People believe that these things are secure enough for the security conscious business user. Laptops are stolen all the time, whether for corporate espionage purposes or for resell value. The thing most people don't realize is that you don't have to cut someone's finger off to use their fingerprint on common scanners. There are many ways (the gummy bear technique) to fake a person's finger and print for these cheap fingerprint scanners.

        How hard is it to type in a ten character pas

      • by DingerX (847589) on Sunday June 08 2008, @03:27AM (#23698795) Journal
        At least once [bbc.co.uk] in a while.

        Of course face recognition is good: hold up a photo to the camera, and you're good.
      • With that in mind, suppose, today, that a criminal was sitting before you with a knife, threatening to cut off your fingers one by one if you did not give him your notebook password. Are you really willing to sit there and tell me that you would rather have your hands butchered than give up your text-based password?

        I'd rather the criminal could just take the laptop without ever having to threaten me, TBH. Similarly, I'd rather have a car with old fashioned mechanical locks on the doors and ignition (the UK
      • Re: (Score:3, Insightful)

        by moonbender (547943)
        Are you really willing to sit there and tell me that you would rather have your hands butchered than give up your text-based password?

        No, of course not. I'd give up the password in an instant. That's the point! There better be a text-based alternate login.
      • it would be useful if the laptop had been stolen and you weren't there as well. Otherwise the only secure system is to not have a laptop in the first place.
      • With that in mind, suppose, today, that a criminal was sitting before you with a knife, threatening to cut off your fingers one by one if you did not give him your notebook password. Are you really willing to sit there and tell me that you would rather have your hands butchered than give up your text-based password?

        It's not a realistic scenario; if you were sitting beside a criminal then they could just force you to put your fingers onto the finger print reader (no amputation required). In general, a criminal would not even need your actual fingers, but just your finger prints.

        I would suppose that the computer algorithm would probably just need the md5 hash of the finger prints.

        This technology makes security more interesting, and not necessarily more foolproof.

        • by Znork (31774)
          In general, a criminal would not even need your actual fingers, but just your finger prints.

          Which are usually available all over the nice glossy surface of laptop itself. Unless you're always wearing gloves.

          This technology makes security more interesting

          Like most buyometrics I'd say it mostly makes security more profitable. Nothing like high-tech snakeoil to part the gullible from their money.
      • Well, you obviously base your argument on false presumption that a criminal has immediate access to you and the notebook at the same time, same place.

        However, if this is not true (e.g. they stole the notebook first and hidden somewhere, then discovered the need for the fingerprint and got to you - the owner), they are very likely to cut off your finger whether you're willing to cooperate or not. It's simply so much easier to move around the city with a cut off finger than with a kidnapped person (or corps

      • There's no need to cut fingers [youtube.com]. In the Mythbusters episode they got the fingerprints from a CD case, photographed them using cyanoacrylate "super glue", and created a fake finger tip using a photosensitive printed circuit board.


        About the face recognition, how would a life-size printed photograph of the person work?

      • Re:Cut off fingers? (Score:4, Informative)

        by yakumo.unr (833476) on Sunday June 08 2008, @07:50AM (#23699563) Homepage
        March 2005 this had stopped being a joke: http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/asia-pacific/4396831.stm [bbc.co.uk] "Malaysia car thieves steal finger"
    • What would you rather have cut off, your fingers or your face?
    • by giafly (926567)

      Great. So now somebody has an incentive to cut off my fingers.

      Fortunately [schneier.com] there [www.ccc.de] are [theregister.co.uk] less [newsfactor.com] painful [newswise.com] techniques [securityfocus.com].

      Basically the hacker "lifts" your fingerprint and copies it onto latex/gummi/clay. Or just hacks the device-driver.

    • by MrMr (219533)
      Great. So now somebody has an incentive to cut off my fingers.

      Better still:
      Now the thief of your luggage has more use for your dead body than for you alive.
  • Evil twin (Score:5, Funny)

    by tsa (15680) on Sunday June 08 2008, @02:08AM (#23698581) Homepage
    I guess when my evil twin gets hold of my shiny new face-recognizing laptop I'm doomed.
  • by Capitalist Piggy (1298699) on Sunday June 08 2008, @02:08AM (#23698583)
    Really, if people are worried about security, then they should probably be looking at the copy of Windows instead of investing in gimmicks. Something tells me the ability to circumvent a program running during Windows startup is going to be relatively easy, no matter what form of trickery it uses.

    It's also likely the package is designed to be circumvented out of the box, as there could be some painful customer support issues if their software ever manages to lock out a legitimate user without such a feature.

    Even with this, there's nothing to stop a common criminal who will just nuke and pave the system for export to South America or another country, which occurs quite often.
    • I wouldn't be surprised if the program did something like this (under disassembly):

      push pointer
      call GetAndProcessFace
      push eax
      push storedinfo
      call CompareFace
      test eax, eax
      je badboy_logout
      ;Else good user, so terminate program

      as the same user who it's designed to protect, instead of being linked to something secure like disk encryption under a password derived from a biometric hash [inist.fr]. And with face recognition, it also has to deal with replay attacks, and again, it wouldn't surprise me if it didn't.
  • Oh no! Not again. (Score:5, Informative)

    by pesc (147035) on Sunday June 08 2008, @02:15AM (#23698601)
    From TFA:

    It is important to note that both fingerprint and face-recognition technologies are not foolproof--there are a number of known, low-tech means of circumventing them. As such, depending on how secure access to your system, data, and Web sites needs to be, you might want to think twice before relying on these alternatives to typewritten passwords.

    Right! Such as presenting it with a photo of the owner. Or using one of several well-known techniques to lift a fingerprint from somewhere (the computer itself?) and create a fake finger.

    Why isn't this kind of "security" generally laughed at by the consumers?

    http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LA4Xx5Noxyo [youtube.com]
    http://www.theregister.co.uk/2002/05/16/gummi_bears_defeat_fingerprint_sensors/ [theregister.co.uk]

    And from 1998:
    http://www.schneier.com/crypto-gram-9808.html#biometrics [schneier.com]
    • Re: (Score:2, Insightful)

      by drgruney (1077007)
      Because it's like a movie.
    • Right! Such as presenting it with a photo of the owner.

      Lenovo's face recognition system for their notebooks supposedly cannot be fooled by high-resolution photos [lenovoblogs.com]. Of course, this is coming from a Lenovo-run blog, so it may not be objective. From the blog article:

      • "Of course, a feature like face recognition invites play, and what better way to play than to try and fool the software.

        First up was an 8 x 10 color glossy photograph of yours truly (with circles and arrows and a paragraph on the back). No matter how I held the photograph, no matter whether the sec

    • by growse (928427)

      Exactly. This is crap. The sooner that people learn that biometrics are largely unique, but rarely private (I can take a picture of you in the street, or lift your fingerprint from anything you touch), the sooner we'll stop trying to build security systems around it.

      Add to that the whole non-revocation of credentials bit inherent in biometrics, and suddenly smart cards and passwords seem a whole lot more practical. Guess they're just not sexy enough any more.

  • by Verteiron (224042) on Sunday June 08 2008, @02:31AM (#23698643) Homepage
    From TFS: "However, TrueSuite goes a step further with the fingerprint reader, also allowing you to log in to Web sites, applications, and networks as well by using just your fingerprints."

    Thinkpads have done this for at least two years already. The password manager app even has a plugin for Firefox. Mind you, I disabled it almost immediately because it adds an addition, out-of-place "Save this password?" prompt to every ever remotely passwordy prompt in Windows, IE, or Firefox.

    But the functionality is there, and has been for some time. I hope these TrueSuite guys don't genuinely think they've got something new.
  • Another gimmick (Score:4, Insightful)

    by Anonymous Coward on Sunday June 08 2008, @02:37AM (#23698651)
    "Consumer and business-class computer security has clearly become more sophisticated over the years.

    Rubbish. Without full disk encryption, laptops today are as vulnerable as they were 15 years ago. If anything they're *more* vulnerable nowadays, simply because we store more on them, keep them connected to the net all the time, and more people are using them.

    Gimmicks like fingerprint readers and face recognition are worthless if someone steals your machine. Simply boot knoppix, mount the fat/ntfs partition and copy all that juicy data right off the drive. In fact this happened to a high-profile person recently - someone recovered Adrian Sutil's (F1 driver) discarded hard disk and tried to get money off him in exchange for not publishing his photos and emails.

    Face recognition is probably good fun to try out in the store and maybe help sell a few machines. But disk encryption and strong passphrases are inconvenient and require a bit of work, so nobody uses it.
    • Well there are still a few people left qho haven't noticed that biometics isn't complete and utter nonsense, even it's defeated in just about any TV-show or movie.

      Besides having a camera in your laptop could also have it's advantages.
  • by Animats (122034) on Sunday June 08 2008, @02:45AM (#23698673) Homepage

    The A305-S6845 comes with a fairly crowded Windows desktop, filled with icons for pre-loaded software and web links to numerous free offers.

    This thing has substantial crap preloaded onto it. It even has Vongo pre-installed, which is very hard to uninstall. [cnet.com] It has PowerCinema installed, which not only is hard to uninstall but uses resources when idle. And those are just the ones known to be malware. Buy from another vendor.

  • Not really new (Score:5, Insightful)

    by Zorque (894011) <zorqueozwald AT gmail DOT com> on Sunday June 08 2008, @03:00AM (#23698709)
    My Lenovo ideapad has had face recognition for a few months now. It's actually kind of a nuisance having to line my face up with the camera every time, so I uninstalled it and went with a plain old password.
  • Actually it's not a PC with face recognition that brings this grisly thought to mind, it's those cameras that "lock on" to any face in the scene and hang on to it like a pit bull to its opponent's neck no matter how much they move around.

    It seems to me that one would only need to add a rotating machine gun turret to one of these cameras to create an automatic firing system. One shot per face and then round-robin. You know, the kind that you don't even need to lift your head to look, it does all of the loo
  • A face-recognition login is orders of magnitude less secure than a good password. Considering the easy ways to defeat it (mentioned in other comments), why not simply use auto-login and forget about login alltogether?

    Also, this isn't going to do anything to protect your files. You still need to use strong encryption, and you aren't likely to get that from face recognition.
  • Man, what's so hard about that?

  • Fingerprint scanners have proven to be ridiculously easy to spoof, and I have no doubt that face scanners will turn out the same.
  • Physical Acces (Score:2, Insightful)

    by pmontra (738736)
    If someone has physical access to my pc... all my data are belong to her/him anyway. These companies should scrap all these kind of biometric software development and invest in hard disk encryption. The fingerprint reader in my notebook is great to impress my friends but it's one of its weakest points. Another one used to be the firewire port [google.com] but I disabled it.
  • Once they put a pulse oximeter in the fingerprint scanner, it will be dual purpose. It will be able to tell you whether you are getting adequate oxygen and it will keep you alive until after the bad guys force you to log on. ~
  • is not going to like this!