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First-Ever Photo Tour of Defcon's Network Center

Posted by timothy on Mon Aug 11, 2008 12:10 PM
from the sniffer-dogs-eh dept.
Kugrian writes "With over 9,000 hackers, freaks, feds, and geeks attending Defcon 16, the temporary wireless network setup there is considered the most hostile on the planet. Run by a dedicated group of volunteers known as Goons, the basement Defcon Network Operations Center is secured by means of a chain-link fence and armed guard. The 20-megabit connection, which is twice as fast as Defcon 15, runs over a point-to-point wireless link to another hotel that has point-of-presence in their basement. Wired's Threat Level blog managed to secure the first ever photo tour of the Center showing Goons, hardware and sniffer dogs." Reader TXISDude, who was at Defcon, doubts that attendance was as high as 9,000. Update: 08/13 18:14 GMT by T : Dave Bullock, the Wired photographer who shot these pictures, backs up that figure, though: "I interviewed Joe Grand, the badge designer a few weeks before the con. They ordered 8,600 total badges. They ran out of badges. There were hundreds of people with paper badges."
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  • WHAT?!?! (Score:4, Funny)

    by Anonymous Coward on Monday August 11 2008, @12:11PM (#24557571)
    OVER 9000!!!!
  • by Anonymous Coward on Monday August 11 2008, @12:17PM (#24557655)

    ...is that they are always humping your legs as soon as you put them in promiscuous mode.

  • by gnick (1211984) on Monday August 11 2008, @12:18PM (#24557671) Homepage

    ...showing Goons, hardware and sniffer dogs.

    These guys must be extremely high-tech if their security dogs can sniff wireless!

  • seriously, what is so special about this ?

    • seriously, what is so special about this ?

      Wow... Someone has a serious lack of Imagination. Here is what is special about this:

      These guys manage the most actively hostile network on the planet. Just bringing your laptop/cell phone/PDA within wireless range of this event is asking for trouble. These are the people that put your username/password up on a giant wall of sheep [makezine.com] if you choose to use an unencrypted connection for e-mail/web browsing.

      Have you considered the challenges of maintaining a server in this environment? You are one giant target for the world's largest collection of black/grey/red-hats in the world. Let's just say that there would be a substantial amount of "iStreet-cred" if you were to 0wn the firewall.

      Now, if you read the article, they describe how they setup their wireless network. They keep things very simple and maintain centralized configurations. If you are setting up a network in a potentially hostile environment, their model is a good one to follow. Why? Here [defcon.org] are a few reasons:

      • Users: 2,226 and 3,801 DHCP leases issued
      • 22 Access Points deployed
      • Man-in-the-Middle Attacks detected: 215
      • DoS Attacks: ~80
      • Rouge AP's Detected and Destroyed: 130
      • Wireless Bridges Detected: 300
      • ARP MAC Spoofing Attempts: 836
      • Traffic for the last 30 hours: IN 12gb / OUT 1.2gb

      Think your network can handle that? Let's take a look at one of the interesting ones - the Rogue AP's.

      The people that run defcon (and many of the attendees) eat these attacks for lunch. These people triangulate wireless signals within a high-em noise environment with enough multipath to give K-9 [wikipedia.org] a headache. They manage to actively seek and destroy rogue AP's (not to mention the ARP spoofing!) while maintaining a healthy network. You don't think that's special!?

      Now, what about hardware reliability? Heck, if I had a choice between two pieces of gear and one of them had a "Survived DefCon 2008" sticker on it, I could tell you what I would be picking up. They had a nice Cisco fiber switch (no real surprise) but I have never heard of the Aruba [arubanetworks.com] AP's before. I know I'll at least check them out now. Do you not think that exposing battle-proven hardware to electronics-consuming people is special?

      Look at the software too. BSD & pf. No real surprise there either. When you want ungodly-stable network filtering - that is the way to go. Don't take my word for it. Heck, don't take BSD's word for it. The setup survived the hacker Olympics with no downtime. THAT is what is special about it.

      • I highly doubt that :)

        Anybody that claims he/she is a hacker is most likely not.

        These are the 'l33t' script kiddies and such, they couldn't hack their way out of a paper back if someone didn't provide a fill-in-the-blanks kit that they can download.

        Anybody that really is a hacker is already in your system, just not bragging about it.

        It's like lock picking, if you're really good at it you keep your mouth shut so that if some stuff disappears you're not going to be #1 on everybody's suspect list.

        • Re: (Score:2, Insightful)

          So you are telling me there are no real black hats at this convention?

          Given 9000 people who may claim to be hackers, I'm sure there's one in there somewhere...

          • quite probably, but the people who make a living on the dark side are definitely not going to be in attendance in a place where law enforcement would certainly be represented to keep tabs on 'who's who'.

            If you're a black hat attending a conference like this would be about as smart as a professional safe cracker attending conference announced to attract everybody who is somebody in the safe cracking business. If I were a safe cracker for real I'd stay very far away from such an event.

            So, sure there'll be som

            • Hmm, around my ways the saying goes "It takes a thief to catch a thief...

              So please don't go by appearances and nice badges :)

            • by tgd (2822) on Monday August 11 2008, @01:35PM (#24558617)

              Yes, but if you say away they may then suspect that you are, in fact, an elite black hat hacker who is staying away precisely to draw suspicion away from yourself, so in fact a real black hat hacker should, in fact, be there or they will immediately be suspected of being a real black hat hacker.

              Never go in against a Sicilian when death is on the line.

        • I don't think the attendees are claiming to be hackers. It is that the event is tailored to hackers so they will likely be present.

          So you take script kiddies, real hackers, government hackers, and so on, put 9000 or so if these in the same buildings and you will expect hacking to happen. Or more aptly, something to happen. But just like lock picking, lock smiths or security experts (hackers attempting to make a legitimate living from their knowledge and contacts) have viable exceptions to being the first pe

  • ZOMG! (Score:3, Insightful)

    by JCSoRocks (1142053) on Monday August 11 2008, @12:21PM (#24557695)
    They've got... network cables! and, and, switches and stuff! There's even some fiber there! It's almost like they're trying to get a bunch of people on the Interweb... crazy.
    • Re:ZOMG! (Score:5, Funny)

      by QuantumRiff (120817) on Monday August 11 2008, @12:55PM (#24558135)

      So, which side of the firewall is the "untrusted" side at defcon? Do they protect defcon from the internet, or do they protect the internet from DefCon?

      • Re: (Score:3, Informative)

        So, which side of the firewall is the "untrusted" side at defcon? Do they protect defcon from the internet, or do they protect the internet from DefCon?

        We do a bit of both, actually.

    • This is really a lame non-story. A technical document of the map and setup of their network might be interesting (though obviously too technical for Wired) but this? Am I supposed to be impressed? I see more Cisco gear on a daily basis and I don't work for a particularly large department. That's not to knock the Defcon people, they get the amount of gear they need to do the job, not to look impressive. However Wired should find something better to report about, especially if they are doing a photo tour. I c

  • by b96miata (620163) on Monday August 11 2008, @12:24PM (#24557729)
    I only just got back from defcon 16, and already I missed 20?
  • If these guys wanted any kind of openness with security, these pictures would be on the DEFCON index page instead of some kinda "security through obscurity" nonsense where only just now are we seeing how they are running the network. If it gets hacked, that should be part of the conference -- how it was compromised, what to do to protect it better, etc.

    • Better yet, they'd completely open up the whole spec, wiring diagrams, software versions and all. Just a couple of pictures of some old gear really don't mean much (and could be disinformation!).

    • by cromar (1103585) on Monday August 11 2008, @01:48PM (#24558771)
      Everything is crackable; it's a good idea to be obscure most of the time. Relying on obscurity as your only defense is what is a bad idea.
    • Re: (Score:3, Interesting)

      Blah Blah Blah.

      The first rule of cybersecurity is to have physical security. This is not security by obscurity, at all. The DEFCON network is not the focus of the DEFCON conference, so no, it should not be on the front page. Cracking the DEFCON network is not the (primary) focus of the DEFCON conference so no, there should be no need or competition to -- especially since crap like that usually results in packeting instead of actually interesting attacks. You also seem to assume that a post-mortem analysis o

  • by nweaver (113078) on Monday August 11 2008, @12:36PM (#24557881) Homepage

    The Defcon network is bad if you are a sheep, but if you jsut treat it like you are going to visit China (with a return trip through US Customs), its not that bad...

    New system, everything through an SSH tunnel, only your necessary working set, and temporary login credentials to throwaway accounts, and its all good!

  • by LM741N (258038) on Monday August 11 2008, @12:42PM (#24557965)

    please don't pee on the routers!! You will void Cisco's warranty.

  • by zappepcs (820751) on Monday August 11 2008, @12:45PM (#24558019) Journal

    Yes, their network setup looks.. uhmmm... temporary and built with something less than a multimillion dollar budget. So, how would you build a wireless network for '9000' hackers?

    Pretend you have some assets already plus $10,000 to spend. How would you build the temporary network?

    I've seen a lot of 'how they did it' infrastructure articles, and lots of smirking here, so how would YOU build that network?

  • by Broken Toys (1198853) on Monday August 11 2008, @12:48PM (#24558057)

    A bunch of world class hackers set up a wireless network.

    What could possibly go wrong?

  • by doodzed (35795) on Monday August 11 2008, @01:03PM (#24558235) Homepage

    Try going to Europe. Last time I went to the CCC Congress in Berlin the uplink was 600 mbit. They usually put up signs on the second deay stating "use more bandwidth."

    Usually crappy US show network. Go over to Europe where they know how to put on a show. Very few rules and even those are flexible.

    Oh, and the number of machines stolen over the past 23 years can be counted on one hand.

    http://events.ccc.de/congress/2005/fahrplan/attachments/652-slides_network_review.pdf

  • I am not sure of the exact attendance, but Joe Grand made over 8,000 circuit board badges. If I recall correctly, the number was 8,500. I heard that by Sunday they ran out of badges and some people were stuck with the paper badges. Most people I saw this year did have the circuit badges by Sunday. Of the ones that did not, I don't know how much over 8,500 it is, but I suspect the "over 9,000" is probably overstated.

    DT didn't give an attendance amount at the wrap up this year, so I don't know what the of

  • pf Config (Score:4, Interesting)

    by nuxx (10153) on Monday August 11 2008, @01:09PM (#24558303) Homepage

    TFA says that "...a quad-core Xeon running OpenBSD and employing pf to filter and shape traffic" is in place. I think it'd be excellent if they'd release the config for this so that we may all learn from it.

    Release it after the con, that is, just in case there's a hole found in it...

  • Volunteer (Score:2, Insightful)

    by Anonymous Coward

    Um...these volunteers set this up for free. Sure they could have spent serious $$$ on providing free wireless to a bunch of miscreants who are too cheap for mobile service and wired it up to look prettier. That's not the point. Unless you are volunteering to bring out your equipment, and setup and run this show, and do it just as securely and reliably, a simple THANK YOU will do. Otherwise, STHU. As wise old Ben said "Any fool can criticize, condemn and complain and most fools do."

  • Over 9000 (Score:5, Informative)

    by Danny Rathjens (8471) <slashdot2&rathjens,org> on Monday August 11 2008, @02:32PM (#24559259) Homepage
    "Over 9000" is a joke/meme, Timothy. http://www.urbandictionary.com/define.php?term=over+9000 [urbandictionary.com] http://www.encyclopediadramatica.com/Over_9000 [encycloped...matica.com]
    • The dog is to make sure no one sneaks in drugs and gets the router high.
    • by bugs2squash (1132591) on Monday August 11 2008, @12:41PM (#24557951)
      The dog is to keep the techs away from the equipment for change control purposes.

      It completely replaces IT management at a fraction of the cost.
    • I think the dog's presence is little more then getting it used to crowds. The article said it is a rescue sniffer in training so I guess it might come in helpful in finding people attempting to hide behind something in hopes to have access to a room after everyone leaves. OF course there is always the protect your master instinct in case they get attack for some reason.

      But for the most part, I think it is little more then a couple of Goon's pet working dog and they found an excuse to not put him in a kennel

    • Re: (Score:3, Insightful)

      From TFS:

      With over 9,000 hackers, freaks, feds, and geeks attending Defcon 16, the temporary wireless network setup there is considered the most hostile on the planet.

      It's temporary. It's not going to have to be maintained for years on end, which is the point of textbook wiring jobs. Otherwise it's a waste of effort.

    • Re: (Score:3, Insightful)

      It's also probably set up for the conference, and taken down when it's over. Why would you bother neatly tying your cables and making everything proper lengths if you're going to just take it apart a week later? I'd be willing to bet most of their setup fits in that transit case under the firewall and switch.

    • Now granted it doesn't need to look neat to function correctly.
      I've seen servers die because their power cables were dislodged by the weight of badly installed cables, also seen servers go offline when network cables get crushed and damaged. I'd say there is a fairly strong argument that it does need to look neat to function correctly, for permanent installs anyway.

      This network was only built to last a few days so I doubt they're too worried ;-)